Digital Audio Workstations (DAWs) – Quick Introduction
A Digital Audio Workstation (commonly called DAWs) is music production software you can use to record, mix, edit, and even master music on your computer. Most types of DAW software will work on both Windows-based and Mac operating systems. DAWs are incredibly powerful recording tools, and even though they’re used in home studios, they are also very relevant in Professional Recording Studios. If you are into recording your music or want to record other musicians’ music, you will need a DAW. Let’s take a look at a basic setup, and some of the main functions of a DAW. For our examples, we will be using one of the most popular DAWs, “Logic Pro.”
One of the most important pieces of equipment that is needed for recording with a DAW is the Audio Interface. An Audio Interface converts analog audio signals from external sources (such as Mixing Boards, microphones, instruments) into digital audio signals for the DAW to recognize and interpret.
The setup shown below is using the output of a Digital Mixer to feed the Audio Interface. You do not need a Digital Mixer (or any type of mixer) to be able to record to a DAW. It is very common to just plug a Microphone or Instrument directly into the Audio Interface for recording.
A “Control Surface” is another type of interface device that allows users to control digital audio workstations – which helps you work more creatively, and provide a more professional mix. A Control Surface is basically a “Digital” mixer that allows you to control the DAW with faders and knobs instead of having to use a mouse and keyboard. The control surface can be programmed to automatically adjust your mix for more precise mixing.
Control Surface Example – Video Clip!
If you are a beginner and have no experience with DAWs – I would suggest starting with “GarageBand.” If you have some knowledge and can get around a DAW – “Logic Pro” would be a great choice, and it is also very affordable!
